Recommended procedure for diagnostics

It is useful to divide the error causes into several categories to allow for fast and accurate diagnostics:

  • Software errors, for example:
    • Slave not configured correctly in the IEC Editor: e.g. configuration of basic functions or of process data.
    • Faulty processing of process data.
    • Synchronization loss.
  • Hardware errors, for example:
    • Connection is interrupted between individual stations in the network, e.g. caused by a broken cable or loose contact.
    • EMC problems in the plant.
    • Malfunctions or voltage failure in the slaves.

The following diagram provides support in troubleshooting. A distinction is made between errors that occurred during startup and errors that occurred during runtime: